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Pellanes: Kastro

PKC1125
TITLEPellanes: Kastro
WGS84 37.208179° N, 22.324373° E
Accuracy Exact

LAT/LON 37.208179, 22.324373
LON/LAT 22.324373, 37.208179

DMS 37° 12' 29.4444" N,22° 19' 27.7428" E

W3Whallmarks, devices, contractors
UTM34 S, 617518, 4118788
EGSA87 351162, 4118994

Elevation m362
Elevation feet 1187.7
RegionLaconia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Settlement

TYPE

1.    hab.   Laconia II, 125    'The site of Pellana is undoubtedly at Kalyvia-Pellanes (the Kalyvia of Georghitsi, now called Kastania), and it was surely centred on the hill of Palaiokastro, where there are remains of a small medieval fort ...'
2.    hab.   Kelder [2012], 1    'During the Mycenaean period (...), Pellana reached its zenith and must have been a center of considerable importance.'
3.    Settlement.   Simpson [1981], 109    'The settlement was apparently at Palaiokastro about 700 m. to the south, ...'
4.    Settlement.   Banou [1996], 42    '..., wichtigen mykenischen Siedlung bilden sollen ...'
5.    Sherds.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 123    'A few LH III sherds were found within the mediaeval walls of the Kastro, ... '


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. EH: (3100 BC - 2000 BC)
    a.    Laconia II: 125, 'One or two pieces of handmade pottery may be E.H.'
    b.    Banou [1996]: 42, 'Wir haben auch zwei Scherben gefunden, die im FH datieren ...'

2. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Kelder [2012]: 1, 'During the Mycenaean period (..), Pellana reached its zenith ...'
    b.    Banou [1996]: 42, '...mykenischen...'

3. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 109, '..where a few LH III sherds were found within the medieaeval castle walls, ...'
    b.    Laconia II: 125, '..and two fragments from L.H. III Kylikes.'
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 123, 'A few LH III sherds were found ... '

NOTE

1.  Pausanias iii. 21. 3

rhc

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Banou [1996]:  Banou, Emilia. Beitrag zum Studium Lakoniens in der mykenischen Zeit. Albert-Ludwigs-Universität zu Freiburg. 1996, '13. Pellana: Palaiokastro', pg. 42.

2.  Kelder [2012]:  Kelder, Jorrit. ‘Pellana in Lakonia’, Bagnall [2012]., 'Pellana in Lakonia', pg. 1. Online here.

3.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'E 46 Pellanes: Spilies and Palaiokastro', pg. 109. Online here.

4.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'C 56 Pellanes: Palaiokastro', pg. 123. Online here.

5.  Laconia II:  Waterhouse, Helen and R. Hope Simpson. ‘Prehistoric Laconia: Part II’, The Annual of the British School at Athens, Vol. 56, pp. 114-175, 1961, 'Pellanes', pg. 125. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C1125 is at 37.01695° N, 22.15071° E, a straight-line distance of 26 km and 283 m.