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Gerakas: Armakas Cave

PKC1737
TITLEGerakas: Armakas Cave
WGS84 36.800014° N, 23.05° E
Accuracy 10 m.

LAT/LON 36.800014, 23.05
LON/LAT 23.05, 36.800014

DMS 36° 48' 0.0504" N,23° 3' 0" E

W3Wplodded, spike, goatees
UTM34 S, 682889, 4074648
EGSA87 415102, 4072820

Elevation m148
Elevation feet 485.6
RegionLaconia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Sherds

TYPE

1.    Sherds.   Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009], 11    'The Mycenaean pottery consisted of a few fragments of kylix bases and bowl rims ...'
2.    Sherds.   BCH Online, 4479    '... Middle Helladic pottery consisting largely of handmade coarse and semi-coarse ware and grey Minyan. A very few sherds had plastic, dark on light, or light on dark decoration, and there was one vessel with incised decoration of Adriatic type.'


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. EH III: (2200 BC - 2000 BC)
    a.    Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009]: 11, 'A preliminary examination indicates the vase may be assigned to the chronological horizon of EH III - MH early period.'

2. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    BCH Online: 4479, '...produced Middle Helladic pottery...'
    b.    Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009]: 11, '...remains of hearths, fragments of pottery, obsidian tools and food remains, ...'

3. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009]: 11, 'The Mycenaean pottery consisted of a few fragments of kylix bases and bowl rims ...'

4. LH IIIC: (1190 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009]: 11, '... as well as part of a LH IIIC: early deep bowl ...'

NOTE

1.  Position taken from BCH Online, report no. 4479. In Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009] 11 it is said to be '...close to the harbour of Gerakas, identified with the site of ancient Zarax.'

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  BCH Online:  Archaeology in Greece Online/Chronique des fouilles en ligne, 'Armakas Cave, Gerakas.', no. 4479. Online here. Online here.

2.  Efstathiou-Manolakou [2009]:  Efstathiou-Manolakou, Ioanna. ‘Archaeological investigations in the caves of Laconia’, British School at Athens Studies (16), Sparta and Laconia: From Prehistory to Pre-Modern, pp. 5-20. 2009., 'Armakas Cave', pg. 11. ' '
Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C1737 is at 36.78967° N, 23.07677° E, a straight-line distance of 2 km and 649 m.