Site details
Kefala: North East Hill
| PK | C5113 |
| TITLE | Kefala: North East Hill |
| WGS84 | 35.211509° N, 24.483457° E |
| Accuracy | Exact |
| LAT/LON | 35.211509, 24.483457 |
| LON/LAT | 24.483457, 35.211509 |
| DMS | 35° 12' 41.4324" N | , | 24° 29' 0.4452" E |
| W3W | dark, renewable, attempt |
| UTM | 35 S, 270929, 3899401 |
| EGSA87 | 543854, 3896317 |
| Elevation m | 458 |
| Elevation feet | 1502.6 |
| Region | Crete |
| Subregion | Hagios Vasileios |
GENERAL SITE TYPE Sherds
TYPE
1. Pottery. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015], 'Clay Vessels coarse and fine wares'2. Settlement. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015], 'Type: Settlement'
3. Sherds. Nowicki [2000], 202 'The pottery on the surface ... is considerably less numerous than on the South-West Hill.'
SITE SIZE
- Nowicki [2000] p. 202, Size: 12000 sq. m. Maximum: The North-East Hill extends for a distance of about 200 m from south-west to north-east and is about 40 to 60 m wide (Areas G and H).'
- Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015] p. , Size: 10000 sq. m. 'Estimated Settlement Size: 200 x 50 = 10000 m2 (1 ha)', 'Nowicki suggests 10.000 sq.m., Wallace 15.000'
PERIOD (High Chronology)
1. Late Minoan IIIC: (1200 BC - 1075 BC)
a. Nowicki [2000]: 203, 'The Late Minoan IIIC (and perhaps Subminoan) phase seems to prevail, ...'
2. Protogeometric: (1100 BC - 900 BC)
a. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: , 'Chronological Period: From PG to EA'
3. Geometric: (900 BC - 700 BC)
a. Nowicki [2000]: 203, 'A few fragments, particularly on the North-East Hill, indicate a limited Geometric-Archaic occupation.'
b. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: , 'Chronological Period: From PG to EA'
4. Archaic: (700 BC - 480 BC)
a. Nowicki [2000]: 203, 'A few fragments, particularly on the North-East Hill, indicate a limited Geometric-Archaic occupation.'
5. Early Archaic: (700 BC - 600 BC)
a. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: , 'Chronological Period: From PG to EA'
NOTE
1. The relevant Aristeia page is here.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: Mazarakis Ainian, Alexander . Η Κοινωνική Αρχαιολογία του Ελληνικού Κόσμου κατά την Πρώιμη Εποχή του Σιδήρου και την Πρώιμη Αρχαϊκή περίοδο (The Aristeia Project: The Social Archeology of the Greek World during the Early Iron Age and the Early Archaic period), 'Frati Kefala NE hill', Online here.
2. Nowicki [2000]: Nowicki, Krzysztof. Defensible Sites in Crete; c. 1200 - 800 B.C. (LM IIIB/IIIC through Early Geometric). Aegaeum (Annales d'archéologie égéenne de l'Université de Liège et UT-PASP), 21., '97. Frati Kefala', pg. 201.
North-East Hill