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Sarandapotamos Gorge

PKC534
TITLESarandapotamos Gorge
WGS84 37.414722° N, 22.434198° E
Accuracy 50 m.

LAT/LON 37.414722, 22.434198
LON/LAT 22.434198, 37.414722

DMS 37° 24' 52.9992" N,22° 26' 3.1128" E

W3Writzy, bills, shining
UTM34 S, 626916, 4141846
EGSA87 361287, 4141743

Elevation m737
Elevation feet 2418
RegionArcadia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Tholos

TYPE

1.    Artifacts.   BSA [1961], 130    ' ... remarkably similar to those found on the east bank of the Sarandapotamos, ..., and 5 1/2 kilometres to south-south-east of Tegea.'
2.    Cem.   Simpson [1981], 87    ' ..., several small built tombs of tholos type were identified, one of which was excavated.'
3.    Pottery.   Fimmen [1921], 10    ' ... fünf schönen mykenischen Vasen ... '
4.    Sherds.   Dugas [1921], 403    'Parmi les vases indigènes, il faut mettre à part deux vases mycèniens.'
5.    Tholos.   Pelon [1976], 183    '..Plusieurs tholoi existent au lieu-dit Synikismos à environ 5 km au Sud-Sud-Est de Tégée, sur la rive orientale du Sanrantapotamos.'
6.    Tholos.   Ålin [1962], 74    'Fimmen meldet Tholosgräber von Sarandapotamos, in dieser Gegend. Nur eines wurde ausgegraben, ...'
7.    Tholos.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 78    ' ... 500 m. SW of the site, on the E bank of the Sarandopotamos, several small built tombs of tholjos type were identified, of which one was excavated.'
8.    Tholos.   Fimmen [1921], 10    ' ... Küppelgräber ... '
9.    Tomb.   Dugas [1921], 403    '...sont quelques tombeaux explorés par M. Rhomaios dans la vallée du Saranta-Potamos...'


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Dugas [1921]: 403, 'Parmi les vases indigènes, il faut mettre à part deux vases mycèniens.'
    b.    Fimmen [1921]: 10, ' ... nur eins (of the tholos tombs, RHC) mit fünf schönen mykenischen Vasen geöffnet ist; ... '

2. Late Helladic I: (1700 BC - 1635 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 85, 'The contents included one LH I/II vase (BSA loc. cit., the piriform jar), ... '
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 78, 'It (the excavated built tomb, RHC) produced one LH I/II vase ... '

3. Late Helladic II: (1635 BC - 1410 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 85, 'The contents included one LH I/II vase (BSA loc. cit., the piriform jar), ... '
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 78, 'It (the excavated built tomb, RHC) produced one LH I/II vase ... '

4. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 85, ' ..., and three LH II-III.' That is, three LH II-III vases.
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 78, ' ... and three LH II-III (jvases, RHC); ... '

5. LH IIIA: (1410 BC - 1315 BC)
    a.    Pelon [1976]: 183, 'HR IIIA.'
    b.    Ålin [1962]: 74, 'Der Dekor der drie letzteren Vasen fehlt fast ganz. Die ganze gruppe dürfte aus IIIA stammen.'
    c.    BSA [1961]: 130, note 119: 'The tombs were excavated by Rhomaios, and five vases from them are displayed in the Tegea Museum.'

6. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    BSA [1961]: 130, note 119: 'The tombs were excavated by Rhomaios, and five vases from them are displayed in the Tegea Museum.'

7. Protogeometric: (1100 BC - 900 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 78, ' ...; and a PG vase may belong with this group.'

8. Geometric: (900 BC - 700 BC)
    a.    Dugas [1921]: 403, 'Le reste appartient à la période géométrique.'

NOTE

1.  This identification and placement rests on the supposition that the church at F546 really is 'Ayia Sotira'.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  BSA [1961]:  Annual of the British School at Athens, Athens, Greece. (56) 1961., 'Footnote 119', pg. 130. Online here.

2.  Ålin [1962]:  Ålin, Per. Das Ende der mykenischen Fundstätten auf dem griechischen Festland. Carl Bloms Boktryckeri A.-B., Lund, 1962., 'Tegea', pg. 74.

3.  Dugas [1921]:  Dugas, Charles. ‘Le sanctuaire d'Aléa Athéna à Tégée avant le IVe siècle’, Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique (45) 335 - 435. 1921., 'B. - Vases faits au tour.', pg. 403. Online here.

4.  Fimmen [1921]:  Fimmen, Dietrich. Die Kretisch-Mykenische Kultur. Verlag und Druck von B.G. Teubner, Leipzig und Berlin. 1921., 'Tegea.', pg. 10. Online here.

5.  Pelon [1976]:  Pelon, Olivier. Tholoi, tumuli et cercles funéraires; Recherches sur les monuments funéraires de plan circulaire dan l'Égée de l’Âge du Bronze (IIIe at IIe millénaires av. J.-C). Bibliothèques de l'École française d'Athènes et de Rome - Série Athènes, 229. 1976., '7. Tegée', pg. 183. Online here.

6.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'D 5 Alea: Palaiochori', pg. 85. Online here.

7.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'B 8 Alea: Palaiochori', pg. 77. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C534 is at 37.39573° N, 22.75272° E, a straight-line distance of 28 km and 245 m.