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Argostoli: Palaiokastro

PKC587
TITLEArgostoli: Palaiokastro
WGS84 38.171355° N, 20.521881° E
Accuracy Exact

LAT/LON 38.171355, 20.521881
LON/LAT 20.521881, 38.171355

DMS 38° 10' 16.878" N,20° 31' 18.7716" E

W3Wfurthermore, blurbs, hooked
UTM34 S, 458120, 4224935
EGSA87 195147, 4230259

Elevation m157
Elevation feet 515.1
RegionIonian Islands
SubregionKephalonia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Pottery

TYPE

1.    Pottery.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 187    'Prehistoric pottery and other finds are reported ... '
2.    Sherds.   Simpson [1981], 156    'A ruined tholos tomb was also reported on the acropolis slope; ... '
3.    Sherds.   Souyoudzoglou-Haywood [1999], 38    'Sylvia Benton, re-examining the portion of the walls excavated by Kyparisses, noticed that the ashlar masonry of the 'Western Gate' rested on rubble walls containing 'Early Bronze Age and Minyan pottery'. In a dump above the wall she recognized 'Mycenaean looking sherds'.'
4.    Tholos.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 187    'A ruined tholos tomb was also reported on the acropolis slope.'
5.    Tholos.   Cavvadias [1911], 7    '..., on avait découvert un tombeau circulaire mycénien à coupole;...'
6.    Wall.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 187    ' ... extensive walled acropolis ... '


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Bronze Age: (3200 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, 'Monochrome handmade BA pottery predominates, ... '

2. EH: (3100 BC - 2000 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, 'EH? or MH? ... '

3. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, 'EH? or MH? ... '

4. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Souyoudzoglou-Haywood [1999]: 38, And Minyan pottery
    b.    Cavvadias [1911]: 7, '...mycénien ...'
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, ' ..., although some of LH type was observed and a LH kylix stem was found ... '

5. LH IIIA: (1410 BC - 1315 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 156, 'EH or MH? LH III(A-B)'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, ' ... LH III(A-B) ... '

6. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 156, 'EH or MH? LH III(A-B)'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 187, ' ... LH III(A-B) ... '

NOTE

1.  'Monochrome handmade Bronze Age wares predominate, although som eof Mycenaean type were observed and a Mycenaean kylix stem was found ...'

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Cavvadias [1911]:  Cavvadias, Panagiotis. ‘Notes sur les fouilles de Céphalonie’, Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres (55-1), pp. 6-9. 1911., '', pg. 7. Online here.

2.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'G 13 Argostoli: Palaiokastro (Ancient Krane)', pg. 156. Online here.

3.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'E 20 Kephallenia: Ancient Kranea', pg. 187. Online here.

4.  Souyoudzoglou-Haywood [1999]:  Souyoudzoglou-Haywood, Christina. The Ionian Islands in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age; 3000-800 B.C.. Liverpool University Press. 1999. , 'Ancient Krani (16)', pg. 38. 'The twin hills with the acropolis of theGreek polis of Krani (max. h.: 90m) rise above the eastern edge of the Argostoli plain.' It looks to me like the max h. is twice that.
Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C587 is at 38.16928° N, 20.50985° E, a straight-line distance of 1 km and 78 m.