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Plataea 2

PKC759
TITLEPlataea 2
WGS84 38.222189° N, 23.273204° E
Accuracy 20 m.

LAT/LON 38.222189, 23.273204
LON/LAT 23.273204, 38.222189

DMS 38° 13' 19.8804" N,23° 16' 23.5344" E

W3Wjinxed, allegations, exec
UTM34 S, 698990, 4232911
EGSA87 436233, 4230430

Elevation m327
Elevation feet 1072.8
RegionBoeotia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Pottery

TYPE

1.    Artifacts.   PAE[1899], 51    
2.    Artifacts.   Syriopoulos [1995], 1180    
3.    Settlement.   Simpson [2018], 191    'It may have been the most important Mycenaean settlement in the Parasopia district.'
4.    Sherds.   Simpson [1981], 74    'Trial excavations by Skias on the uppermost northwestern part of the walled city revealed sherds ranging from "pre-Mycenaean" ... to Archaic.'
5.    Sherds.   AR[2000], 58    'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range ...'
6.    Sherds.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 251    'trial excavations produced a range of material from pre-LH to A, including part of a LH III horse figurine.'
7.    Sherds.   Fossey [1988], 103    'It is in this area that we have sherds of Middle and Late Bronze Age, Geometric and Archaic times, and the earliest circuit walling;...'
8.    Sherds.   Farinetti [2011 AI11], 3    
9.    Town.   Iliad,     ' ..., and that held Plataea and dwelt in Glisas; ... '


SITE SIZE

- Simpson [2018]  p. 190,  Size: 120000 sq. m.  ' ..., an area c. 400 m northeast to southwest by c. 300 m, i.e. c. 120,000 m2, ... '

PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. EH: (3100 BC - 2000 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 251, 'N or EH MH? LH III(A-B) G A C H'
    b.    AR[2000]: 58, 'EH was abundant, in coarse as well as in finer ware.'

2. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    Farinetti [2011 AI11]: 3, Component PP_3, 'In the NW part of the city area MH and LH sherds were noticed earlier (HS&D 1979: G39; Fossey 1988: 103 - components PP_3 and PP_4) ...'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 251, 'N or EH MH? LH III(A-B) G A C H'
    c.    Fossey [1988]: 103, 'It is in this area that we have sherds of Middle and Late Bronze Age, Geometric and Archaic times, and the earliest circuit walling;...'
    d.    AR[2000]: 58, 'MH consisted of quite substantial quantities of Grey Minyan pottery of surprisingly good quality.'

3. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Farinetti [2011 AI11]: 3, Component PP_4, 'In the NW part of the city area MH and LH sherds were noticed earlier (HS&D 1979: G39; Fossey 1988: 103 - components PP_3 and PP_4) ...'
    b.    Simpson [1981]: 74, 'In 1959 a Mycenaean and a Geometric sherd were found on the surface ... '
    c.    Simpson [2018]: 190, 'Shias made a few trials in the northwest acropolis ... and recorded Pre-Mycenaean, Mycenaean, Geometric and Early Corinthian pottery.'

4. Late Helladic I: (1700 BC - 1635 BC)
    a.    AR[2000]: 58, 'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range from the beginning of the LH sequence until at least mid III C.'

5. Late Helladic II: (1635 BC - 1410 BC)
    a.    AR[2000]: 58, 'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range from the beginning of the LH sequence until at least mid III C.'

6. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Fossey [1988]: 103, 'It is in this area that we have sherds of Middle and Late Bronze Age, Geometric and Archaic times, and the earliest circuit walling;...'
    b.    Simpson [1981]: 74, ' ... and part of a LH III animal figurine ... '

7. LH IIIA: (1410 BC - 1315 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 251, 'N or EH MH? LH III(A-B) G A C H'
    b.    Syriopoulos [1995]: 1180,
    c.    AR[2000]: 58, 'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range from the beginning of the LH sequence until at least mid III C.'

8. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 251, 'N or EH MH? LH III(A-B) G A C H'
    b.    Syriopoulos [1995]: 1180,
    c.    AR[2000]: 58, 'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range from the beginning of the LH sequence until at least mid III C.'

9. LH IIIC: (1190 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Syriopoulos [1995]: 1180,
    b.    AR[2000]: 58, 'LH pottery retrieved includes the whole range from the beginning of the LH sequence until at least mid III C.'

10. Geometric: (900 BC - 700 BC)
    a.    PAE[1899]: 51,
    b.    Syriopoulos [1995]: 1180,
    c.    Simpson [1981]: 74, 'In 1959 a Mycenaean and a Geometric sherd were found on the surface ... '
    d.    Simpson [2018]: 190, 'Shias made a few trials in the northwest acropolis ... and recorded Pre-Mycenaean, Mycenaean, Geometric and Early Corinthian pottery.'

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  PAE[1899]:  Praktika tes en Athenais Arkhaiologikes Hetaireias. 1899., '', pg. 51.

2.  AR[2000]:  Archaeological Reports, The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies. (47)., 'Plataiai', pg. 58. Online here.

3.  Farinetti [2011 AI11]:  Farinetti, Emeri. Boeotian Landscapes; A GIS-based study ... Appendix I.11; The upper Asopos basin: Parasopia and Plataea. British Archaeological Reports, no. 2195. 2011., '1. PLATAEA: Components PP_1 to PP_10; PP_76 and PP_77', pg. 1. Specifically components PP_3, PP_4

4.  Fossey [1988]:  Fossey, John M.. Topography and Population of Ancient Boiotia. Ares publishers Inc., Chicago, Illinois. 1988., '1. Kokkla (mod. Plataiai) - PLATAIAI', pg. 102.

5.  Iliad:  Homer. Iliad. The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924., '2.504', Online here.

6.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'C 38 Ancient Plataea', pg. 74. Online here.

7.  Simpson [2018]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece and Homeric Tradition. published online under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. 2018, 'Plataia (Il. 2.504)', pg. 189. Online here.

8.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'G 39 Ancient Plataea', pg. 251. Online here.

9.  Syriopoulos [1995]:  Syriopoulos, Konstantinos. Γενικος Συνοπτικος Καταλογος Των Περιεχομενων και των Δυο Τομων: Δευτερος Τομος. Athens: Athens Archaeological Society. 1995., '', pg. 1180.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C759 is at 38.15742° N, 23.22175° E, a straight-line distance of 8 km and 500 m.