PK | C1249 |
TITLE | Oreoi: Kastro |
WGS84 | 38.951751° N, 23.096271° E |
Accuracy | Exact |
LAT/LON | 38.951751, 23.096271 |
LON/LAT | 23.096271, 38.951751 |
DMS | 38° 57' 6.3036" N | , | 23° 5' 46.5756" E |
W3W | doubly, regimented, tortellini |
UTM | 34 S, 681652, 4313512 |
EGSA87 | 421541, 4311524 |
Elevation m | 34 |
Elevation feet | 111.5 |
Region | Euboea |
TYPE
1. Artifacts. AD[1973], 488
2. Artifacts. Hankey [1952], 60 In note 14: 'L.H. sherds and other objects have also been found at the following places in Euboea, ...: Oreoi, ... '
3. Pottery. Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 268 'Trial excavations reveal EH II pottery, ... '
4. Settlement. Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 268 ' ... may also have been part of the prehistoric settlement, ... '
5. Settlement. Simpson [1981], 83 '... and there are indications that the south and southeast slopes may also have been part of the prehistoric settlement, ...'
6. Settlement. Sackett et al. [1966], 40 'The size and position of Oreoi and its range of remains, although at present thinly spread for the prehistoric period, point to a large settlement from early times..'
7. Sherds. Phialon [2011], 127 ' ..., tandis que des tessons mycéniens ont également été trouvés dans un sondage.'
8. Sherds. Ålin [1962], 127 ' ... Scherben und andere Funde sind sonst auf Euböa aus den folgenden Platzen zu verzeichnen: Oreoi, ... '
9. Tomb. Phialon [2011], 127 'Un mur et une tombe mis au jour sur ce site datent peut-être de l'HM, ... '
10. Tomb. Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 268 ' ... and rock-cut cist grave, both probably MH.'
11. Wall. Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 268 ' ..., and a curved wall ... '
SITE SIZE
- Simpson [1981] p. 83, Size: 13500 sq. m. 'It is about 30 m. high and its top surface, about 135 m. northeast to southwest by 100 m., ...'
- Simpson and Dickinson [1979] p. 268, Size: 32000 sq. m. 'The total extent of the prehistoric site may have been c. 200 m. NW-SE by 160 m.'
PERIOD (High Chronology)
1. Early Helladic: (3100 BC - 2000 BC)
a. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39 'Threpsiades found E.H. II, including Urfirnis and sauceboat fragments in a trial trench on the south side.'
b. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 268 ' ... EH II pottery, ... '
2. Early Helladic II: (2700 BC - 2200 BC)
a. Simpson [1981]: 83 'EH II MH LH IIIB LH IIIC? PG G C H'
b. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 267 'EH II ... '
3. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
a. Simpson [1981]: 83 'EH II MH LH IIIB LH IIIC? PG G C H'
b. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39 'He (Threpsiades, RHC) found a curved wall, and a rock-cut cist grave containing the skeletons of two children, all probably M.H.'
c. Phialon [2011]: 127 'HM', artifacts, constructions?, tombs?
d. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 268 ' ... and rock-cut cist grave, both probably MH.'
4. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
a. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39 'On the north slope E.H. and L.H. sherds were found in 1939, ...'
b. Ålin [1962]: 127 'Späthelladische ... '
c. Hankey [1952]: 60 'L.H. sherds and other objects ... '
5. Late Helladic III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
a. Phialon [2011]: 127 'HR III', Artifacts
6. Late Helladic IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
a. Simpson [1981]: 83 'EH II MH LH IIIB LH IIIC? PG G C H'
b. AD[1973]: 488
c. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39
d. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 268 ' ... and LH IIIB have been found on the surface, ... '
7. Late Helladic IIIC: (1190 BC - 1060 BC)
a. Simpson [1981]: 83 'EH II MH LH IIIB LH IIIC? PG G C H'
b. AD[1973]: 488
c. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39
d. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 267 ' ... LH IIIC? ... '
8. Protogeometric: (1100 BC - 900 BC)
a. AD[1973]: 488
b. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39
c. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 267 ' ... PG G C H'
9. Geometric: (900 BC - 700 BC)
a. AD[1973]: 488
b. Sackett et al. [1966]: 39
c. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 268 ' ... G and later sherds predominate here.'
1. AD[1973]: Archaiologikon Deltion, Athens, Greece, v. 28, '', pg. 488.
2. Ålin [1962]: Ålin, Per. Das Ende der mykenischen Fundstätten auf dem griechischen Festland. Carl Bloms Boktryckeri A.-B., Lund, 1962., '', pg. 127.
3. Hankey [1952]: Hankey, V.. ‘Late Helladic Tombs at Khalkis’, The Annual of the British School at Athens, (47), pp. 49-95. 1952., '', pg. 60.
Online here.
4. Phialon [2011]: Phialon, Laetitia. L'Émergence de la Civilisation Mycénienne en Grèce Centrale. Peeters, Leuven - Liege. Belgium. 2011., 'I.3.1.11. La côte nord de l'Eubée', pg. 127.
5. Sackett et al. [1966]: Sackett, L.H., and V. Hankey, R.J. Howell, T.W. Jacobsen, M.R. Popham. ‘Prehistoric Euboea: Contributions toward a Survey’, The Annual of the British School at Athens, 61, pp. 33-112, [1966], '6 Oreoi: Kastro', pg. 39.
Online here.
6. Simpson [1981]: Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'C 80 Oreoi: Kastro', pg. 83.
Online here.
7. Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'G 88 Oreoi: Kastro', pg. 267.
Online here.